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Guide to dieting.

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DooMeR   United States. Jan 06 2015 17:44. Posts 8546
~~Read half before commenting pls <3 ~~ unless its off topic

Incoming TL;DR comments. It's been a while since I used this blog. But this is a topic I think a decent amount of people would be curious about so I figure I'll throw it out there for whoever it might help. I'll include some video recommendations at the end also from two of IMO the most reliable content creators on youtube. Hope someone gets something out of this. I'll try and answer any questions I can from the comments and if I don't feel confident enough answering them off the top of my head I'll try and point you in the right direction.

Guide to dieting.

Well... it's the beginning of January again. And everyone and their mother is going to get on a crash diet. One with parameters that shaolin monks wouldn't have the willpower to operate under. No carb diets. Palio. Juice diets. All sorts of BS I can't even keep up with to make fun of effectively. . To sift through the BS. Its important to look at the basics of whats going on. I'm going to try and summarize the basics of how a diet affects your body. Cliff notes edition of course. And then outline some decent dieting parameters to follow and adjust to compliment the goals you might have. Keep in mind I am not a dietitian nor have I got any degrees in nutrition. That said you wont need to be to follow any of this or get the results you are interested in.

Let's get on to the good stuff. For the purposes of this example. I'm going to use a cutting diet. Or weight loss diet as an example in all of this. The biggest and most important part of your diet is going to be planning your calorie intake. A calorie is the amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of one gram of water by one degree Celsius. Your body needs calories to fuel itself. What it doesn't use it will store until it needs it. This eventually becomes fat. Luckily, even a sedentary person burns a decent amount of calories. Though granted not as much as someone who exercises. When you exercise, your body needs to expend additional calories to power your body through whatever activity you may be engaged in. Now I need to divert a second and explain something. Your body has minimal functions and upkeep it has to do everyday to stay alive. Think of it like a business and your body needs to pay its employees. In calories. Your organs do work and need to get paid. Your muscles need to be up kept. Pretty much everything your body does requires a salary to be paid day to day. Living expenses, in the most literal sense.

Now back to exercising and getting mad jacked bro. When you do some sort of exercise where your body is expending energy, but not really forcing an adaptation of muscles. It is expending a certain amount of energy. Lets say 100 calories. And then that is all. For instance lets say you decide to take a walk after work and expend 100 calories. Those 100 calories are gone and that is the end of that story. No more accounting necessary. Now there is also exercise that will force an adaptation in your body. IE. Strength training. Which will also expend calories necessary to complete the task you set out to do. And then afterwards when your muscles repair they will grow and become larger. Thus raising the basic metabolic rate of your body a little. (More in a second) In turn this will add a residual effect where you not only burn say 100 calories in the moments of training. And from then on some additional calories in your future day to day since a larger muscle requires more upkeep. Guesstimates I have read online put a pound of muscle somewhere around 7-10 calories a day in upkeep costs. Likely around the higher end of that but I can't say for certain. Now lets move on for now and talk about TDEE.

Total daily energy expenditure. This is what we need, to figure out where to set our calorie limits at. Its very simple http://iifym.com/tdee-calculator/ .Just enter an honest (I would lean towards conservative) estimate of your physical activity as is. I recommend using the first setting for simplicity. I'll use myself as an example case. As a male that is 27, 5'8, 155lb and exercises 3 times a week.(using imperial because this is 'murica and its the way god intended. Metric is the devil's units of measurement). By its calculations using 3 parts math, 1 part magic, it says my TDEE is 2274 calories a day. Now I would recommend for most people to only adjust by -300. You can go as far as -500. (or more I suppose) but the more your press your deficit the more your hormones will be affected. Also the harder its going to be to stick to your diet. STICKING TO YOUR DIET IS ABOVE ALL ELSE THE MOST IMPORTANT THING!!!1!!!ONE! A bridge that can't reach the other side is not a bridge. You need to construct the diet vehicle that will take you from point A to point B using the tools and willpower you currently possess. Stretching your willpower too much will cause you to fail eventually. Press a little but make sure its manageable. So if I were to diet right now I would aim for about 2000 calories a day. Leaving me at close to a 300 calorie deficit just from my diet. Likely I would also add in 200 calorie cardio sessions. 3 times a week to average out the difference to about 380 calorie deficit total each day. (Math is dumb I'm not going to bother calculating exact numbers. Ain't nobody got time fo dat shit.)

OK so I have to talk now about why you should do strength training. Male or female. As i talked about before your body is a business. It requires calories to operate. When your body goes into a calorie deficit. It will be a business that is in the red. And it will take precautions to make sure it doesn't go under. It will begin to get rid of any sort of muscle it doesn't need to lower your bodies basil metabolic rate. Its really the only thing it can do to downsize. It has try and get back to equilibrium so the business doesn't fail. However when you add strength training to your program. Your body is forced to keep that muscle. It is being stressed and as far as it knows it NEEDS that muscle to not get killed by the constant threat of saber tooth tigers attacking your ass. It does not require a lot of muscle mass to run, especially in the upper body. So your body will not mind one bit if it downsizes a little to be more efficient. Your body will prefer to burn muscle than fat given the chance. Your body is quite good at staying alive . Now a person attempting to diet without strength training. Will have to end up losing more weight overall to lose the same amount of fat. As your muscle base shrinks the shape of your body goes with it. Ever heard of the term skinny fat? Its a person that doesn't have a huge amount of fat on their body however their body has so little muscle that they still appear to have no real shape to them. So not only will we have to lose more weight to burn the fat we want. We will not be satisfied with what is left when we are done. Muscle gives shape to a persons body in a good way. Also retaining our muscle (or gaining) will make the process easier. Burning exclusively fat at a higher rate as we retain our muscle and continue to have it work for us burning calories. In the game of counting calories each one adds up.

After we find out what we need to aim for calorie-wise. Now we have to figure out Protein/carbs/fats.? Protein is commonly recommended to be 1gram per pound of body weight. Some people go as much as 2. however its not necessary from everything I've read. In fact I remember reading even as little as .7grams per body weight being enough for muscles to recover. but I would stick to 1gram per 1 pound of body weight. Fat should be .5 grams per pound of body weight. So for me in this example it would be somewhere around 70 grams of fat. Fat is very important to get enough of. It helps regulate hormone levels in the body and is a energy source your body is fond of. Keeping your hormones happy will also help make the process easier. For women not messing with your monthly cycle is a good thing. And with guys trying to get hard in that funky place. Good luck if you aren't getting any fat in your diet. It also helps with inflammation and lubricating joints. For reference. 1gram of protein = 4 calories. 1gram of carbs = 4 calories. And 1 gram of fat is equal to 9 calories. Alright enough with the numbers. Although the closer the better for optimal results. Being pretty close is totally fine. In the end we need to get the job done. I would recommend hitting the minimum requirements for fat and protein every day and then filling the rest with carbs. It's ok to go above protein and fat by a little on a given day. However, you should use your carbs to regulate where your total calories end up at the end of the day. Carbs are the area where you have a lot of leeway to adjust since its mainly just an energy source. So this puts my total to aim for at about 70 grams of fat, 155 grams of protein, and 187 carbs to fill in the rest of my 2000 calorie goal.

OK so in practice you obviously are going to have a hard time hitting these numbers exactly day to day. However as long as you hit more than a minimum of around 80%+ of your protein goals you should be ok on that front. Fat should try to be as close as possible. Over is more than acceptable too. In the end your main concern past hitting your minimums should be ending up somewhere around the calorie total you set for yourself. This takes practice and some planning. Make sure you constantly keep checking your calories for all the meals you are eating. Pretty soon you'll be able to look at anything and guesstimate pretty closely what the calorie content is.

Now before I finish this already super long-winded guide. Let me add in some extra details and tips on how to go about things. One thing a lot of people complain about when they are dieting is being hungry. This shouldn't really be the case. One of the main reasons for this is bad food selection. You want to avoid calorie dense foods. Stuff like cheese, fried foods, donuts, all sorts of foods that are super dense in calories but don't have a lot of volume to them. And usually not nutrient dense either... Because you are going to be getting less food than normal. It's important to eat nutrient dense foods. Greens are your best friend. Feel free to add as many greens such as broccoli and spinach as you want with your meals. Not only are they a good source of micro-nutrients, but they have next to no calories. Helping to keep you full for quite a long time. I would also strongly recommend a good daily multivitamin.

Your diet really doesn't need to be perfect. The closer the better, but in the end physics doesn't lie. The law of thermodynamics will take care of the fat loss as long you stay pretty consistent day to day in your diet. Honestly this subject in general is very vast. I tried to summarize it while including the things I found most relevant. But these is a lot that had to be left out. This isn't a perfect guide but its really all you should need. The rest is up to you. Do your homework. Don't buy into the bullshit. Its simple. It just takes some work.

-Omar isuf talking about nutrition. Great content provider and does well at explaining things simply.
https://www.youtube.com/user/JuggernautFitnessTV - Jason Blaha's channel which is IMO one of the best on youtube for strength training and overall knowledge. The man is super fit despite what people initially might think. And he is also a competitive powerlifter. He does Q&As every monday and his channel is a great resource for anyone learning about dieting or all around lifting.

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I just saved a bunch of money on my car insurance, by running away from the scene of an accident.Last edit: 07/01/2015 16:17

TheHuHu3   United States. Jan 06 2015 18:07. Posts 5544

TLDR; IIFYM is awesome. Omar Isuf is #1.

TheHuHu4 coming soon :) 

Silver_nz   New Zealand. Jan 06 2015 19:18. Posts 5647

I was skim reading but still learned a few things, the skinnyfat explanation of muscle wastage was good, going to tell this to girls.
Reading about diet and exercise helps you stay on track!


MezmerizePLZ    United States. Jan 06 2015 19:30. Posts 2598

so many words, will try to read one day

post nude pics doomer


DooMeR   United States. Jan 06 2015 19:33. Posts 8546

haha i promise to post progress pics after my next cut but Ive been bulking for almost a year straight now so I can hardly see my abs right now. so nothing worth showing til after my next cut in a few months.

I just saved a bunch of money on my car insurance, by running away from the scene of an accident. 

YoMeR   United States. Jan 06 2015 22:36. Posts 12435


  On January 06 2015 18:30 MezmerizePLZ wrote:
so many words, will try to read one day

post nude pics doomer

eZ Life. 

traxamillion   United States. Jan 06 2015 23:13. Posts 10468

I've been eating steak and rice everyday for a few months and i've put on a lot of weight


RaiNKhAN    United States. Jan 06 2015 23:14. Posts 4080


  On January 06 2015 22:13 traxamillion wrote:
I've been eating steak and rice everyday for a few months and i've put on a lot of weight



thats it?w hat else though

The biggest Rockets, Sixers, and Grizzlies fan you will ever meet! 

traxamillion   United States. Jan 06 2015 23:15. Posts 10468

I tried to do chicken and rice but didn't have the discipline. I think a lot of the weight has been muscle, but a little fat around my stomach too for the first time.
'
When i was strung out years ago I was down to 135 and now im up to 5'10" 170 Lbs. I could probably due with cutting down to 160 or 165 after i start working out more


traxamillion   United States. Jan 06 2015 23:19. Posts 10468

I make that the biggest meal of the day usually with mushrooms or Brocolli in the evening.

I usually only eat one other meal earlier in the day I am bad at eating breakfast and that will usually be whatever I can get my appetite up for I have been having stomach issues lately.

I get a lot of calories throughout the day from 100% Juice not from concentrate and Gatorade as I find it easier on my stomach. Is this pretty unhealthy because of all the sugar?


RaiNKhAN    United States. Jan 06 2015 23:25. Posts 4080

i eat mostly chicken and brown rice/veggies.

i take a good multivitamin and for fats I use these:

+ Show Spoiler +



So I'm getting a good balance and whenever im hungry I just eat more since its all real lean and healthy.
I also take meta-mucil as well to make sure im getting fiber and it fills me up a bit. the purpose of the omegas and hemp oil is that it gives
you the fat you are craving when you decide to cheat with something like pizza or burgers. it also tastes very good


edit: added spoiler cuz pics r huge

The biggest Rockets, Sixers, and Grizzlies fan you will ever meet!Last edit: 06/01/2015 23:26

RaiNKhAN    United States. Jan 06 2015 23:31. Posts 4080

Well it's well known that american sugar is poison. if you really want juice you would be better off squeezing it yourself via a juicer/fruit but even then I don't think thats the right way to do it. The reason the sugar inside of fruit is considered okay/healthy is because there is a proportional amount of fiber inside the entire fruit that helps your body break down the sucrose so that it is used properly in your body and not converted into fat.

Ditch the gatorade and juice. all you need is water. ditch dairy as well and try to convert back to chicken instead of beef. I understand how hard it can be but as long as you can acknowledge that american sugar has very similar addictive properties on the brain like cocaine, then you can realize that we're all victims here and need to fight hard to stop consuming this poison

The biggest Rockets, Sixers, and Grizzlies fan you will ever meet! 

DooMeR   United States. Jan 06 2015 23:43. Posts 8546

Trax if your intention is to gain weight then I don't see a problem but if you are trying to lose weight you are just getting more calories than you need. Also are you counting all the calories you are getting from liquids? What kind of sauces are you using ? Everything you ingest should be checked. Also I should have better specified above but generally I would recommend against any liquid calories while cutting so you can have bigger meals. When I was cutting I was eating 3-4 meals a day. And that was me being 5'8 decent amount of muscle mass from 154 to 139. So if I can cut on 3-4 meals a day anyone should be able to. My calorie content was somewhere around 1900 but I kinda forget now.

I just saved a bunch of money on my car insurance, by running away from the scene of an accident. 

DooMeR   United States. Jan 06 2015 23:45. Posts 8546

Also stake is fine actually my friends who are bodybuilders have told me they would use steak exclusively for weeks at a time during a cut. It's always going to be calories in vs calories out.

I just saved a bunch of money on my car insurance, by running away from the scene of an accident.Last edit: 06/01/2015 23:45

EvilSky    Czech Republic. Jan 07 2015 01:26. Posts 8915

TLDR, eat less train more


LemOn[5thF]   Czech Republic. Jan 07 2015 05:18. Posts 15163


  On January 07 2015 00:26 EvilSky wrote:
TLDR, eat less train more

93% Sure!  

Spitfiree   Bulgaria. Jan 07 2015 08:17. Posts 9634

Idd a tl;dr, but I'll share what I've heard by a few professional trainers who pretty much never get sick and look naturally strong.

They're saying your meals should consist of mainly fat and a lower % of proteins and carbons. Vegetables are mostly useless, and pasta/beans based meals are considerably unhealthy
The thing is you dont have to give up on good meals to be eating healthy


DooMeR   United States. Jan 07 2015 16:05. Posts 8546

Well above I said that I am not a dietician or nutritionist however I would certainly not consider personal trainers as the end all be all of nutrition. They're main job is primarily on helping people get started and put them on some sort of path. I would compare the knowedge of personal trainers somewhere around the 25nl level poker reg. They know enough certainly to get by and if you factor in the grand scheme of things they know more than most people, but a good majority aren't that savvy and are somewhat indoctrinated in one way or another. Which is actually hard to avoid. When I got started I was that way and I swore to everyoNE I wasn't. That I just knew better lol. Then I really became a student of it. Anyway so take personal trainers advice with a grain of salt. I did not include ANY actual specific diet plans in this guide on purpose. I mainly took the template of if it fits your macros. I just outlined what not to do and how dieting works. High fats normal protein and low carbs is a valid approach but not for everyone again refrencing what I said above. It's called the keto diet and it makes a lot of people feel terrrrrrible. Its ok for some of the population but it takes a lot of adjusting to. One person I know of who ironically I also linked above is Jason blaha. He would do it specifically because it made him sick and reduced his appetite. I do not recommend that appoach personally. But if someone wants to do it they should be aware of the consequences possible. And vegetables are just treated as a tool for getting more food in a meal since they contain few calores and will give you extra micronutrients. Pasta and beans are certainly not bad for you it depends what kind of pasta dishes you are making though because most dishes people are familiar with carry insane amounts of calories

I just saved a bunch of money on my car insurance, by running away from the scene of an accident.Last edit: 08/01/2015 02:04

DooMeR   United States. Jan 07 2015 16:27. Posts 8546


  On January 07 2015 04:18 LemOn[5thF] wrote:
Show nested quote +




technically true but its also the equivalent of saying win more money lose less in poker. If people don't know how dieting works they are making things really hard for themselves. A 10 minutes guide will save a person hundreds and hundreds of hours of hunger, irritability, lack of energy and relieve a lot of heart ache. When people just don't know what they are doing. There is a lot more doubt and drastic changes they take that make them fall on their face, getting them nowhere. Will power is scarce for a lot of people so getting them on a stable and direct path is really important. I feel if the few hours i spent writing this helps 1 person then i will have helped getting them countless hours of happiness. Just trying to pay it forward because i remember how lost I was before I got help from my friend Shane. Who put me on the right track and helped me get a good foothold in the door to where I was able to research and figure out a lot of stuff on my own.

I just saved a bunch of money on my car insurance, by running away from the scene of an accident.Last edit: 07/01/2015 16:28

Chewits   United Kingdom. Jan 07 2015 16:49. Posts 2539

I have friend who do Slimming world, and really works for them. Its not some fad diet, its all about what you saying, organizing your meals and planning. My wife done it for long time and lost over 2 stone. But she is at a good weight and still goes but basically maintains her weight. We eat healthy meals and tasty. If you cut out all the shit sugars and junk food its well of a start. But as said, thing thats good about slimming world is a) you get to meet people weekly that motivates you b) you are helped alot to learn how to plan your eating. Its also why we do all our food shopping online. Great for organising food for the week!

I am a degen. Do not believe in any of my advice. 

 
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